The enigma of the mental foramen as it relates to plastic surgery.
Identifieur interne : 000322 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000321; suivant : 000323The enigma of the mental foramen as it relates to plastic surgery.
Auteurs : Raphael Alves Chu [Brésil] ; Fabio Xerfan Nahas ; Marcello Di Martino ; Fernanda Abibi Soares ; Neil Ferreira Novo ; Ricardo Luiz Smith ; Lydia Masako FerreiraSource :
- The Journal of craniofacial surgery [ 1536-3732 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Arcade dentaire (anatomie et histologie), Brésil, Denture, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mandibule (anatomie et histologie), Molaire (anatomie et histologie), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâle, Population d'origine européenne, Processus alvéolaire (anatomie et histologie), Procédures de chirurgie reconstructive, Prémolaire (anatomie et histologie), Résorption alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Variation anatomique.
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Arcade dentaire, Mandibule, Molaire, Processus alvéolaire, Prémolaire.
- anatomopathologie : Mâchoire édentée, Résorption alvéolaire.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Brésil, Denture, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Population d'origine européenne, Procédures de chirurgie reconstructive, Variation anatomique.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Brésil.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology), Alveolar Process (anatomy & histology), Anatomic Variation, Bicuspid (anatomy & histology), Brazil, Dental Arch (anatomy & histology), Dentition, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Male, Mandible (anatomy & histology), Middle Aged, Molar (anatomy & histology), Reconstructive Surgical Procedures, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic : Brazil.
- anatomy & histology : Alveolar Process, Bicuspid, Dental Arch, Mandible, Molar.
- pathology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adult, Anatomic Variation, Dentition, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reconstructive Surgical Procedures, Young Adult.
Abstract
The mental foramen position changes because of individual characteristics, and the knowledge of its location is paramount in a number of surgical procedures. This study's goal was to assess its position in relation to dentition and its symmetry in a Brazilian population. One hundred ninety-one dried jaws were divided in 3 groups according to the presence or absence of dentition and bone resorption in the foramen region. Standardized measurements of the distance between the foramen and anatomical references were made to establish its position and symmetry. The majority of the specimens studied belonged to white (74%) male (72%) individuals. The foramen most frequent position, using the teeth as reference, was between the premolars for both sexes (males, 41%; females, 60.3%). Most of the mandibles (56%) did not present symmetry between the right and left sides. Accessory foramina were found in 13.6% of jaws. The most frequent position of the mental foramen was between the premolars (position III of Tebo and Telford [Anat Rec 1950;107:61-66]), and they were predominantly asymmetric. The group with no teeth in the mental foramen area showed a reduction of the distance between the alveolar margin of the jaw and the mental foramen.
DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000000445
PubMed: 24406585
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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first="Fabio Xerfan" last="Nahas">Fabio Xerfan Nahas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Di Martino, Marcello" sort="Di Martino, Marcello" uniqKey="Di Martino M" first="Marcello" last="Di Martino">Marcello Di Martino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soares, Fernanda Abibi" sort="Soares, Fernanda Abibi" uniqKey="Soares F" first="Fernanda Abibi" last="Soares">Fernanda Abibi Soares</name></author><author><name sortKey="Novo, Neil Ferreira" sort="Novo, Neil Ferreira" uniqKey="Novo N" first="Neil Ferreira" last="Novo">Neil Ferreira Novo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Ricardo Luiz" sort="Smith, Ricardo Luiz" uniqKey="Smith R" first="Ricardo Luiz" last="Smith">Ricardo Luiz Smith</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ferreira, Lydia Masako" sort="Ferreira, Lydia Masako" uniqKey="Ferreira L" first="Lydia Masako" last="Ferreira">Lydia Masako Ferreira</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of craniofacial surgery</title><idno 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anatomique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Brésil</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The mental foramen position changes because of individual characteristics, and the knowledge of its location is paramount in a number of surgical procedures. This study's goal was to assess its position in relation to dentition and its symmetry in a Brazilian population. One hundred ninety-one dried jaws were divided in 3 groups according to the presence or absence of dentition and bone resorption in the foramen region. Standardized measurements of the distance between the foramen and anatomical references were made to establish its position and symmetry. The majority of the specimens studied belonged to white (74%) male (72%) individuals. The foramen most frequent position, using the teeth as reference, was between the premolars for both sexes (males, 41%; females, 60.3%). Most of the mandibles (56%) did not present symmetry between the right and left sides. Accessory foramina were found in 13.6% of jaws. The most frequent position of the mental foramen was between the premolars (position III of Tebo and Telford [Anat Rec 1950;107:61-66]), and they were predominantly asymmetric. The group with no teeth in the mental foramen area showed a reduction of the distance between the alveolar margin of the jaw and the mental foramen.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li></country><region><li>État de São Paulo</li></region><settlement><li>São Paulo</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de São Paulo</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Di Martino, Marcello" sort="Di Martino, Marcello" uniqKey="Di Martino M" first="Marcello" last="Di Martino">Marcello Di Martino</name><name sortKey="Ferreira, Lydia Masako" sort="Ferreira, Lydia Masako" uniqKey="Ferreira L" first="Lydia Masako" last="Ferreira">Lydia Masako Ferreira</name><name sortKey="Nahas, Fabio Xerfan" sort="Nahas, Fabio Xerfan" uniqKey="Nahas F" first="Fabio Xerfan" last="Nahas">Fabio Xerfan Nahas</name><name sortKey="Novo, Neil Ferreira" sort="Novo, Neil Ferreira" uniqKey="Novo N" first="Neil Ferreira" last="Novo">Neil Ferreira Novo</name><name sortKey="Smith, Ricardo Luiz" sort="Smith, Ricardo Luiz" uniqKey="Smith R" first="Ricardo Luiz" last="Smith">Ricardo Luiz Smith</name><name sortKey="Soares, Fernanda Abibi" sort="Soares, Fernanda Abibi" uniqKey="Soares F" first="Fernanda Abibi" last="Soares">Fernanda Abibi Soares</name></noCountry><country name="Brésil"><region name="État de São Paulo"><name sortKey="Chu, Raphael Alves" sort="Chu, Raphael Alves" uniqKey="Chu R" first="Raphael Alves" last="Chu">Raphael Alves Chu</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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